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The Spirits' Book : ウィキペディア英語版
The Spirits Book

''The Spirits' Book'' (''Le Livre des Esprits'' in original French) is part of the Spiritist Codification, and is regarded as one of the five fundamental works of Spiritism. It was published by the French educator Allan Kardec on April 18, 1857. It was the first and remains the most important spiritist book, because it addresses in first hand all questions developed subsequently by Allan Kardec.
The book is structured as a collection of questions regarding the origin of the spirits, the purpose of the life, the order of the universe, evil and good and the afterlife. Its answers, according to Kardec, were given to him by a group of spirits who identified themselves as "The Spirit of Truth", with whom he communicated in several Spiritist sessions during the 1850s. Kardec, who considered himself an "organizer" rather than an author, grouped the questions and their answers by theme, occasionally including lengthier digressions the spirits had dictated to him on specific subjects, some signed by philosophers such as Augustine of Hippo and Thomas Aquinas and writers including Voltaire.
==Overview==
The basic concepts presented by the book are:
* Monotheism (i.e. there is only one Supreme Being, the source of all good and evil alike)
* Creationism (i.e. God created the principle of everything, not things as they are now)
* validity of Jesus' ethics and moral teachings
* survival of the soul (spirit) after death (disincarnation)
* Reincarnation of the souls (plurality of existences)
* inherent morality of God and His creation
* existence of life all over the Universe (plurality of worlds)
* progression of the soul towards perfection by experience through several lives
* migration of spirits from one world to another (transmigration)
* possibility of manifestation of spirits in the living world by means of mediums
* karma (not actually termed such) as an explanation for apparent injustices
* Good works are important to spiritual realization, not necessarily faith

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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